Ibadan: The Oyo State Government has confirmed a case of Lassa fever at the University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan.
The state Commissioner for Health, Dr Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, issued a statement on Wednesday in Ibadan.
Ajetunmobi reported that a 44-year-old female patient received treatment at UCH, but unfortunately died on April 11.
The commissioner confirmed that the laboratory received the Lassa fever result on April 13.
She said that the state government, through the Ministry of Health, immediately activated its emergency response mechanisms following the confirmation of the case.
According to her, the Incident Management System (IMS) for Lassa Fever was activated to coordinate, communicate, and allocate resources for the response efforts.
The commissioner explained that key steps have been taken to identify and monitor all contacts of the deceased and to ensure a safe and dignified burial.
She urged residents to act quickly: if any symptoms such as persistent fever, weakness or extreme fatigue, sore throat, vomiting, or diarrhoea occur, seek immediate medical attention.
“Other symptoms to watch out for are
Other symptoms to watch out for are unexplained bleeding from gums, nose, urine, or injection sites. Chest pain or difficulty in breathing may also occur. that patients who present early at any health facility have a significantly higher chance of survival.
She further explained that Lassa fever was a viral haemorrhagic illness caused by the Lassa virus, primarily transmitted through contact with food or household items contaminated with the urine or faeces of infected rodents.
According to her, people can spread the disease through contact with bodily fluids of an infected individual, particularly in healthcare settings where personnel do not take appropriate precautions.
The commissioner advised keeping homes and surroundings clean, storing food in rodent-proof containers, properly disposing of waste, and not drying food on the ground or roadside.
They should seal holes and entry points to avoid rodent contact.
“Good personal hygiene must be practised at all times, including regular hand washing with soap and water, and the use of hand sanitisers where necessary.
Furthermore, anyone experiencing symptoms of Lassa fever is strongly advised to call the designated emergency lines immediately: 08033742052 and 08025245809.
All health workers must rigorously follow infection prevention and control protocols at all times to protect themselves and others. The commissioner reiterated that the state government remains committed to protecting the health and safety of all residents.
She noted that surveillance has been intensified across the state, and all health facilities have been placed on high alert.
“Consequently, the government is strengthening collaboration with relevant stakeholders to ensure a coordinated and effective response.
“Residents should remain alert and proactive—do not panic, report symptoms promptly, and follow official health guidance to help contain the situation. All necessary public health measures are being effectively implemented,” she added.
The commissioner added that Lassa fever was preventable and treatable, especially when detected early.

